Juvenile justice bills would eliminate most court fines, expand diversion in Pa.

Jillian Forstadt, 90.5 WESA Pittsburgh •

State lawmakers held a hearing Tuesday on a set of bills intended to reduce burdens on students and families involved in Pennsylvania’s juvenile court system.

The three-part package would require judges to refer some students to diversion programs instead of detention, limit the number of days students can be held pre-trial, and eliminate most fines and fees from the juvenile court system.

“Children should not be propping up our criminal justice system with the money that they have to pay into it,” said Allegheny County representative Emily Kinkead, who introduced the bill to eliminate fines and fees. “They should not be paying for their own incarceration, for their own supervision.”

If enacted, Pennsylvania would join 24 other states across the country that have already eliminated all or some fines and fees from the juvenile justice system, according to a report from the Juvenile Law Center published this week.

Unpaid fines were the most frequently alleged offense in 2021, according to the state’s Juvenile Court Judges’ Commission (JCJC). Black youth are most likely to end up with long-term consequences for that offense.

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About the Expert

Nadia Mozaffar is a Senior Attorney at Juvenile Law Center. Her work focuses on advancing educational rights and opportunities for children in the juvenile justice and child welfare systems, economic justice issues, and protecting the rights of young people in the adult justice system.

Malik Pickett is a staff attorney at Juvenile Law Center who joined the organization in 2020. He advocates for the rights of youth in the juvenile justice system through litigation, amicus and policy advocacy efforts. Prior to joining Juvenile Law Center, Pickett worked as an associate attorney with the law firm of Wade Clark Mulcahy, LLP where he litigated personal injury and construction defect cases and as a legislative counsel for the Honorable Pennsylvania State Senators Shirley M. Kitchen and Jay Costa.